?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? Jurgen Moltman???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????. ??? ????? "????? ??????? "The crucified God?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????. ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????[1].
?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????. ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??????. ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???.
?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????. ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? (???? ?????? ???????). ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????. ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????! ??? ?????? ??? ??????. ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????.
??? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????. ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? Humanists? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? God's perfect man???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??????.
??? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? "???? ???? ?? ??? ??????"? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????. ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????.
??? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????. ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????. ?????? ????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????.
?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????. ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????.
?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ???????. ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? Jesus abandonment??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? (paradidomi)?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????.
??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? "??????? paredoken" ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???!? ( ?? 32:8 ). ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???. ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????. ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ?? ?????? ???? "??? ???? ???? "The pain of God? t?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? Trinity????? ??????? ?????? universal concept?? ???? ??????.
???? ?? ?????? 2: 20? ?????? "??? paredoken" ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????: " ... ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????." ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????. ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????.
??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? (?? 16:3). ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? "???? ????" (1?? 16:4).
?? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????.
?? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????.
?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????. ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????.
??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????. ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????.
[1]Jurgen Moltmann, " The Crucified God", God and the Trinity today, in new questions on God, ed. Johannaes B. Metz ( New York: herder & Herder, 1972), pp. 31-35.